T&L 564
SYLLABUS

T&L 564: Teaching Elementary Mathematics

Instructor: David Slavit
Office: UCB 350
Office Phone: 546-9653
Email Address: dslavit@wsu.edu (This is probably the best way to get hold of me)
Hours: By appointment

OVERVIEW:
This course is not designed to simply show you the best ways of teaching - even for a specific mathematics classroom this would be impossible. Nor is this course a prescription for teaching math. The purpose of this course is to explore the teaching and learning of mathematics in grades K-8. The course will focus on discussing methods and materials that have the potential to be effective in teaching mathematics to elementary school students.
We will begin with the following premises:

1. We all have beliefs about how mathematics should be taught in schools, and these beliefs are often based on our own experiences as students.
2. These experiences should not necessarily be regarded as examples of effective practice.
3. Important changes are occurring in what is known about the learning and teaching of mathematics.
4. We must think critically about our own mathematics learning in order to design appropriate experiences for our students.


The readings for this course, both required and optional, offer a wide assortment of activities for classroom use. A theme that is central to these readings is the idea that each individual must actively construct his or her own understanding of mathematics. This view of learning is also applicable to us as we seek to learn methods of teaching. Each of us comes to this classroom with prior knowledge and experiences; thus, we must all be cognizant and critical of that knowledge as we construct our own understandings of how to teach mathematics.

REQUIRED TEXTBOOK:
Van de Walle, J. A., Karp, K. S., & Bay-Williams, J. M. (2009). Elementary and Middle School Mathematics: Teaching Developmentally (7th Ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. ISBN 978-0-205-57352-3

OPTIONAL TEXTBOOK:
Burns, Marilyn (2007). About Teaching Mathematics, A K-8 Resource (3rd Ed.). Sausalito, CA: Math Solutions. ISBN 978-0-941355-76-6.

FREE REQUIRED MATERIALS (browse or download from WWW):
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (2000). Princliples and Standards for School Mathematics ("Standards 2000"). Found at: http://standards.nctm.org/document/. To order a hard copy, call 1-800-235-7566.
WA Essential Academic Learning Requirements: http://www.k12.wa.us/curriculumInstruct/default.aspx

COURSE OUTLINE:
Topics and Driving Themes:

What is mathematics? What does in mean to know mathematics?
What is effective mathematics teaching?
Review of "what's out there" in regard to elementary mathematics curriculum materials.
Review of "what's out there" in regard to theories and recommendations for elementary mathematics instruction.
The teaching of arithmetic ideas and operations on whole numbers, fractions, and decimals; number sense; algebra; geometry and measurement; probability and statistics.
The NCTM Standards and the Washington Essential Academic Learning Requirements.
Assessment.
Pedagogy in relation to Curriculum.
Procedural and Conceptual Knowledge.
Constructivism.
The Theory of Reification.
Technology that can enhance the Teaching of elementary mathematics.
Technology that can change the very Nature of elementary mathematics.
Tutoring, Small Group work, and Whole-Class settings.
Questioning, and Responding to student questions.
Mathematical Applications.
Students as individuals.
Differentiated instruction.
Mathematical Problem Solving.

COURSE REQUIREMENTS:
The semester grade will be computed according to the following criteria:

Teaching Experience: 50%
Course Assignments: 25%
Professionalism/Class Participation: 25%

Teaching Experience:
Each of you will be assigned to a classroom in one of the area schools. The teaching experience for this course requires you to participate in a brief instructional episode as part of this experience. You will create lesson plans and deliver them to children in your classroom. Your ability to show a positive impact on student learning will be assessed by your lesson plans and reflections on your teaching. Details of this activity are provided elsewhere.

Course Assignments:
Course assignments consist of reflective writing pieces requiring you to critically analyze issues in teaching and learning mathematics, as well as assignments that deal with the construction of sample mathematics problems. A "classroom-focused" assignment will be conducted in conjunction with all of your methods courses as well as the Research Methods course. All assignments must be turned in on the specified due date at the beginning of class. Late assignments will be lowered one letter grade. All assignments should be typed. Details of these assignments are provided elsewhere.

Professionalism & Class Participation:
You are expected to attend all classes and to conduct yourself in a professional manner. Attendance will be taken at the beginning of class. If you are late, it is your responsibility to notify the instructor (after class) of your presence. If you must be absent from class, please let me know before the missed session if at all possible. Classes will only be worthwhile if we have all read the assigned readings and are ready to actively participate in discussions about them. Professional behavior in this course involves the following: (1) willingness to participate in and add to the quality of the instruction in this course, (2) your attendance and tardiness record, and (3) your approach to course assignments.

GOOD ADVICE

Anyone can teach mathematics. Simply buy a set of textbooks, distribute them, and go through it section by section until the beginning of June. Make sure that you master a technique for working each kind of problem so that you can teach every student the only proper way to work all of the tasks. This will also narrow the kinds of questions that the students can ask, decreasing the chance that you may have to deal with something about which you don't know. Never let the discussion drift to issues of understanding or application. Only assign the odd-numbered problems so you always know what the answer will be from the back of the book. Write all the test questions using Examples provided in the text, but make them multiple choice to facilitate grading.


THE WASHINGTON ESSENTIAL ACADEMIC LEARNING REQUIREMENTS (EALRS) IN MATHEMATICS

The student understands and applies the concepts and procedures of mathematics.
The student uses mathematics to define and solve problems.
The student uses mathematical reasoning.
The student communicates knowledge and understanding in both everyday and mathematical language.
The student understands how mathematical ideas connect within mathematics, to other subject areas, and to real-life situations.

Attempts will be made to relate the five mathematics EALRs to the course discussions on teaching, learning, and assessment. These, in turn, relate directly to the Elementary Core Competencies in mathematics as outlined by the state of Washington.
Over the course of the semester, we will discuss the specific nature of the five mathematics EALRs, including concepts and procedures (Weeks 5-15), problem solving (highlighted during Week 4), mathematical reasoning (Weeks 6, 10, 13, and 15), communication (highlighted during Week 3), and connections (Weeks 4, 6, 11, 13, and 15). Specifically, this will involve the relationship between the EALRs and current mathematics curricula, the effect of the EALRs on instruction, the relationship between the EALRs and children's mathematical thinking, the impact of the EALRs on assessment, and the social and political forces revolving around the EALRs and the accompanying state assessments.

Academic Integrity: Academic integrity is the cornerstone of the university and will be strongly enforced in this course. Any student found in violation of the academic integrity policy will be given an ZFZ for the course and will be referred to the Office of Student Conduct. For additional information about WSUZs Academic Integrity policy/procedures please contact (360) 546-9573.

Professional Dispositions: This course is taught in accordance with the Early Warning System. Please refer to your program Handbook for a copy of that policy.

Disability Accommodation: Accommodations may be available if you need them in order to fully participate in this class because of a disability. Accommodations may take some time to implement so it is critical that you contact Disability Services as soon as possible. All accommodations must be approved through Disability Services, located in the Student Resource Center on the Lower Level of Student Services Center (360) 546-9138.

Emergency Notification System: WSU has made an emergency notification system available for faculty, students and staff. Please register at myWSU with emergency contact information (cell, email, text, etc). You may have been prompted to complete emergency contact information when registering for classes on RONet. In the event of a Building Evacuation, a map at each classroom entrance shows the evacuation point for each building. Please refer to it. Finally, in case of class cancellation campus-wide, please check local media, the WSU Vancouver web page and/or http://www.flashalert.net/. Individual class cancellations may be made at the discretion of the instructor. Each individual is expected to make the best decision for their personal circumstances, taking safety into account. Safety plan website - http://safetyplan.vancouver.wsu.edu/


Important Dates and Deadlines: The WSU academic calendar can be found at www.registrar.wsu.edu/Registrar/Apps/AcadCal.ASPX

The College of Education contributes to the theory and practice of the broad field of education, and dedicates itself to understanding and respecting learners in diverse cultural contexts. We facilitate engaged learning and ethical leadership in schools and clinical settings. We seek collaboration with diverse constituencies, recognizing our local and global responsibilities to communities, environments, and future generations.
This course is consistent with this philosophy with respect to the preparation of teachers of mathematics.


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