HIST 300                                                                                                                             Fall, 2004

Writing About History

 

Mondays, 13:25-16:05, MMC 111

Instructor: Dr. Sue Peabody

Phone: (360) 546-9647                                                                                   Fax: (360) 546-9036

e-mail: peabody@vancouver.wsu.edu

Office: VMMC 202D

Office Hours: Mondays and Tuesdays 4:15-5:00 and by appointment

Department Number (Inclement Weather, closings, information, etc.): (360) 546-9441

 

Course Description

            What is history?  By the end of the semester, I hope that you will have developed an interesting and sophisticated answer to that question. 

            In the first half of the semester, we will be concentrating on the basic skills for historical research: identifying a research topic, using the library and on-line resources, taking notes, developing a historical argument, and writing an original research paper. In the second half of the semester, we will compare historiography (what historians write) with how novelists, filmmakers, and even computer game programmers represent the past.  The culmination of this study will be a "representation paper" -- an original analysis of a work of historical fiction, film, computer game, or other historical medium.  Finally, because revision is such an integral part of good writing, the last two weeks will be devoted to revising one of the two previous papers.

 

Required Texts - Listed prices are for new texts; used are cheaper

NOTE: Books can be purchased from the Bookie on campus, but also check out some used book websites for better prices and availability: www.alibris.com; www.abebooks.com; www.powells.com

 

Brundage, Anthony. Going to the Sources: A Guide to Historical Research and Writing.  Third edition.  Wheeling, IL: Harlan Davidson, 2004.  0-88295-969-7 ($11.95)

Davidson, James West and Mark Hamilton Lytle.  After the Fact: The Art of Historical Detection, 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1999.  0072818522 ($36.50)

Davis, Natalie Zemon. The Return of Martin Guerre.  Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1984.  0-67476-691-1 ($16.95)

Keegan, John.  The Face of Battle: A Study of Agincourt, Waterloo, and the Somme.  New York: Viking Penguin, 1999. 0140048979  ($14.95) 

Turabian, Kate. A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations, 6th ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996.  0-226-81627-3 ($14.00)

*Barnes, Julian. The History of the World in Ten 1/2 Short Chapters.  New York: Randome House, Vintage, 1990. 0-679-73137-7 ($13.00)

*Carnes, Mark C.  Past Imperfect: History According to the Movies.  New York: Henry Holt, 1996.  0-80503-759-4 ($22.50)

* Optional Purchase, Required Reading - Only portions of these books will be assigned. If you do not purchase them, BE SURE TO PHOTOCOPY THE NECESSARY PAGES IN THE LIBRARY IN TIME FOR THE ASSIGNMENT!

Written Work

 

I. In-Class assignments

 

Throughout the semester, there will be occasional in-class writing assignments.  These are designed to give you practice in specific kinds of writing.  In-class writing assignments will not always be announced in advance, so it is essential that you attend all classes so as not to miss any assignments. (In the case of an Excused Absence, the In-class Writing Assignment may be excused as well.)

 

II. Homework Assignments

 

There will be three short homework assignments, typically 2-3 typed pages.  They are graded on both content and form (including organization, spelling).  Specific assignments will be announced in class.  If you are late or absent, you are responsible for obtaining the assignment and submitting it on time. 

 

All writing that is done on a computer (i.e., that which is not done in class) must be spell-checked.  A failure to do so will detrimentally affect your grade.

 

III. Bibliographies

 

There will be two Bibliographies, one for the Research Paper and one for the Representation Paper.  The bibliographies are graded on their use of correct bibliographic form, the general quality and relevance of the titles you have selected, and the thoroughness of your research.  For correct bibliographical form, please see Turabian, chapter 11, examples "B."  Note that you do not have to have the books and articles in hand to complete these assignments but you should have an idea of where you can get them (and place them on order through WSUV document delivery).

 

Please indicate the library collection which holds each work: (e.g., WSU-Holland, WSUV, PSU, unknown, etc.).  Note that works from Clark College and Vancouver Public Library are not likely to be as worthwhile for advanced college writing as books from 4-year colleges and universities. 

 

IV. Research Paper (2,800-3,300 words, or about 11-13 pages)

 

Select a historical topic from before 1970 that interests you.  Note: If you choose a topic that relates to another history class you must get a signed statement from the professor of that class stating that you have discussed how this paper will and will not overlap with the work for the other class.

 

The object of the research paper is twofold: 1) Identify what other historians have written about a particular topic and 2) take an original position based upon a primary source.  The research paper should make use of at least five secondary sources and at least one primary source.  (Primary and secondary sources will be discussed in class.)  The paper should have a clearly delineated and original thesis with substantial evidence (both primary and secondary) to support the thesis.

 

Once the paper is completed, do not return the books to the library unless you absolutely must (e.g., if they are from a Portals library with only a two-week non-renewable period or if they are recalled by a WSU library). If you must return the books before you have a chance to revise the paper, be prepared to check the same books out again or try to photocopy as many relevant pages as possible to be ready for your revision.

 

V. Representation Paper (2,800-3,300 words, or about 11-13 pages)

 

Choose a historical play, film, novel, poem, painting, or computer game (hereafter referred to as "Representation").  The Representation qualifies as “historical” if the characters/events it is based upon occurred at least thirty years prior to the creation of the film, novel, painting, etc. Analyze how this Representation of the past compares to historians' accounts of the same events, period, and people. 

 

This is a rather broad assignment and you should feel free to focus your paper along one or more of the following lines:

 

            1) How accurate is the Representation's vision of the past?

                        * compared with historians' accounts

                        * based upon primary evidence

 

            2) How do the inherent qualities of the medium itself shape what we can or cannot learn about the past through the Representation?

                        * visual vs. textual

                        * entertainment value

                        * programming limitations

 

            3) How does the time period that the Representation was created affect the portrayal of the past?

                        * societal issues

                        * intended audience

 

As with the research paper, the Representation paper should present an original thesis, based upon your own insight.  You should cite at least different five secondary sources in your notes.

 

VI. Revision

 

Some of the most important lessons that you learn this semester will be in the revision process. Any written work for the class may be revised and resubmitted by the last day of classes (no extensions!). If it shows significant improvement (i.e., not just fixing superficial errors, but addressing the issues raised in the comments), then the new, higher grade will replace the original grade. Merely addressing typographical or other surface errors will not result in a higher grade. This revision process may occur more than once, but will not necessarily result in a higher grade each time.

 

Every student must revise one of the longer (Research or Representation) papers, the “Revision.” You must revise the original paper that receives the lowest grade (exceptions to this rule must be confirmed in advance with the instructor). If both papers receive the same grade, you may select the one that you prefer to revise. 

 

The grade for the Revision will be based upon how well you have addressed the critique of the original paper.  Merely fixing cosmetic changes (e.g. spelling, grammar, etc.) rather than substantive changes to the content and organization will result in a low grade for the Revision.  Since the Revision counts just as much as the original papers (20%), it is advisable to spend a significant amount of time improving the paper.

 

In rare cases, a student may want to revise both the Research and the Representation papers. In this case, I will drop the lowest grade of the four major assignments (Research, Representation, Revision #1 and Revision #2) in calculating the final grade.

 

Grades

 

18% Homework assignments (6% each)

12% Bibliographies (6% each)

20% Research Paper

20% Representation Paper

20% Revised (Research or Representation) Paper

10% Class participation (attendance, in-class assignments, contribution to discussions)

 

                                                                   Class Policies

 

Attendance is required at all class meetings.  If you cannot attend a class due to illness or other personal emergency, you may obtain an Excused Absence by notifying the instructor prior to the class session.  Leaving a message by voice mail (at my home or office) is sufficient to obtain an Excused Absence.  Please note that whether or not an absence is excused, you are responsible for learning what happened in class and mastering that material (e.g. obtaining notes from a reliable classmate).

 

Tardiness is rude.  It disturbs the teacher and your classmates. Furthermore, it can severely affect your work in the class.  I usually make important announcements at the beginning of class (e.g. announce the location of an exam, change an assignment).  If you miss these announcements, there is no guarantee that I will repeat the information later.  On occasion, tardiness is unavoidable.  If you find yourself arriving late to class, please take your seat with a minimum of commotion.  Three late arrivals constitute an unexcused absence.  (Note: if your work schedule necessitates regular late arrivals, please clear this with me in advance).

 

Plagiarism and Cheating are serious offenses.  They may result in a grade reduction and/or other strong penalties, including failing the class.   You are plagiarizing or cheating if you:

 

            * present someone else's words or ideas as your own, in writing or in speaking

            * present ideas without citing the source

            * paraphrase without crediting the source

            * use direct quotes with no quotation marks

            * use direct quotes without footnotes or other textual citation of the sourcepresent work in a group project that is not your own or the work of the group

            * submit the same paper for credit in more than one course without discussing this option with the instructors involved

            * submit material written by someone else as your own (this includes purchasing a term or research paper)

            * submit a paper or assignment for which you have received so much help that it is no longer your own work

            * do not do an equal part of the work on a group project

            * copy someone else’s exam or graded homework

            * refer to a text, class notes, or other materials during an exam without being authorized to do so

            * puposefully allow another student to copy your work or submit work you have written as his/her own

            * collaborate with others on a take-home exam, or spend more time than that specified by the instructor on a take-home exam.

 

Due dates: All written assignments are due in class the day of the assignment.  Late assignments will be marked down one letter grade for each day that they are late.  E.g. An assignment due September 3  that receives a "B" but is submitted on September 4 will receive a final grade of "C."  Reading assignments are to be completed by the date given in the syllabus.  Failure to read assigned material constitutes being unprepared for class and will negatively affect your class participate grade.

 

Reasonable Accommodations are available for students who have a documented disability.  Please notify the instructor during the first week of class of any accommodations needed for the course.  Late notification may cause the requested accommodations must be approved through the Student Services Office, 546-9567.

 


Reserves

 

            The following books, articles, and papers have been placed on reserve in the WSUV library and may be checked out for 2 hours at a time:

 

Books

Barnes, Julian. The History of the World in Ten 1/2 Short Chapters.  New York: Vintage, 1989. PR 6052 .A6657 H5 1989

Brundage, Anthony. Going to the Sources: A Guide to Historical Research and Writing.  Second edition.  Wheeling, IL: Harlan Davidson, 1997. D 16 .B893 1997 Ref.

Carnes, Mark C.  Past Imperfect: History According to the Movies.  New York: Henry Holt, 1995.  PN 1995.9 H5 P37 1995

Davidson, James West and Mark Hamilton Lytle.  After the Fact: The Art of Historical Detection, 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995.  E 179 . D 29 1992

Davis, Natalie Zemon. The Return of Martin Guerre.  Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1984. CT 9981 .D8 D38x 1983

Keegan, John.  The Face of Battle: A Study of Agincourt, Waterloo, and the Somme.  New York: Viking Penguin, 1983. D25 .K43

Turabian, Kate. A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations, 6th ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996) is on Permanent Reserve at the library (that is, not merely for this course).

 

Articles

Davis, Natalie Zemon. "`On the Lame'" American Historical Review 93:3 (1988):572-603.

Finlay, Robert. "The Refashioning of Martin Guerre" American Historical Review 93:3 (1988): 553-571.

Chris Crawford, The Art of Computer Game Design: Also available online at: www.vancouver.wsu.edu/fac/peabody/game‑book/Coverpage

 

Sample Papers

Assignment #1

Carol Ross, "Sample Homework Assignment #1"

 

Microhistory

Nutter, Andrew.  “Rickman’s Journal”

 

Analytical

Barney, Maureen.  “Tea Time, Anyone?”

Gammage, Katie.  “What Made a Scottish Witch”

 

Representation

Kojis, Marie C. “The Spanish Revolutions of 1808”

Robin Bradford, “The Scarlet Letter: History Lives on Through Novel, Film, and Time”

 

Note:  All of the articles and sample papers above can be accessed via the WSUV library’s Griffin system: http://griffin.wsu.edu/search/r?SEARCH=HIST+300. “Electronic Reserves” password: peabody300

For Help with reserves, please contact any librarian at WSUV. To give feedback on the electronic reserves, please e-mail librarian Dena Keller: keller@vancouver.wsu.edu


Reading and Writing Assignments

Fall, 2004

 

Due

Topic and Assignment

8/23

Week 1: What is History? and Primary Sources

 

8/30

Week 2: Reading for the Thesis

Homework Assignment #1 Due

Going to the Sources, chapter 1

After the Fact, Prologue, chapters 1-3

 

9/6

Week 3: Labor Day: No Class

Student Conferences this week to select research topics

 

Take the extra time this week (but not on Monday!!) to photocopy reading assignments from the library reserve desk. This will save you time later in the semester.

 

Julian Barnes, A History of the World, 115-139 plus picture and p. 308

Robert Finlay, "The Refashioning of Martin Guerre" American Historical Review 93:3 (1988): 553-571

Natalie Zemon Davis, "`On the Lame'" American Historical Review 93:3 (1988):572-603

Past Imperfect, Sayles and Foner conversation, pp. 11-28

Chris Crawford, The Art of Computer Game Design.

 

9/13

Week 4: Research Tools and Bibliographies

After the Fact, Chapters 5-8

Going to the Sources, chapters 2 and 4

Skim: Kate Turabian, A Manual For Writers, Chapter 11

Bring Kate Turabian, A Manual For Writers to class

 

WSUV Library Orientation

 

9/20

Week 5: Research Tools

Going to the Sources, chapter 3 and Appendixes A, B and D

WSUV Library Orientation

 

9/27

Week 6: Writing a Research Paper

Kate Turabian, A Manual for Writers, chapter 1

Going to the Sources, chapter 5

 

Research Paper Bibliography Due

Please include the subject at the top of the page, at least ten secondary sources (books, journal articles, etc.), and at least one primary source (dating from the period that you are researching).  Put an asterisk (*) next to the primary source(s).

 

Do not use documents from the internet. I can make exceptions to this policy but please do not use documents from the internet without prior approval.

 

For correct bibliographical form, please see Turabian, chapter 11, examples "B." 

 

Please indicate the library collection which holds each work: (e.g., WSU-Holland, WSUV, PSU, unknown, etc.). Works from Clark College and Vancouver Public Library are not likely to be as worthwhile for advanced college writing as books from 4-year colleges and universities.  You do not have to have the books and articles in hand to complete the bibliography but you should place them on order through WSUV document delivery ASAP.

           

10/4

Week 7: Citation

Julian Barnes, A History of the World, 115-139 plus picture and p. 308

Going to the Sources, Appendix C

Kate Turabian, A Manual for Writers, Chapter 1

Bring Turabian, A Manual for Writers and as much of your paper as you have written with you to class

 

10/11

Week 8: Research Paper Due

See instructions, syllabus, p. 2.

 

Optional: Student Conferences this week to select research topics

Please make an appointment with me if you would like to meet with me individually to discuss your Representation Paper topic.

 

10/18

Weeks 9 - 12: Historical Drama and Film

John Keegan, The Face of Battle, 1-19 and 78-116

HANDOUTS: Shakespeare, Henry V, Act I, Scene 1 and Act IV, Scenes 3‑8

Past Imperfect, pp. 48-53

Robert Rosenstone, “JFK: Historical Fact/Historical Film” American Historical Review (April 1992): 506-11

 

THUR

10/21

 

Representation Bibliography Due by noon

Turn in to CLA Student Paper Drop Box VMMC 202

 

At the top of the page, please give a full citation to the artistic representation of history that you will be analyzing. The bibliography must include at least ten secondary sources (books, journal articles, etc.).  Primary sources are not required, but can be included if you like.

 

For correct bibliographical form, please see Turabian, chapter 11, examples "B." 

Please indicate the library collection which holds each work: (e.g., WSU-Holland, WSUV, PSU, unknown, etc.).

 

10/25

 

Return of Martin Guerre, vii-ix, 1-125

11/1

Assignment #2 Due: 2-3 pp., typed

How does book, The Return of Martin Guerre, differ from the film? Describe a variety of differences.  How do you explain the differences? 

 

Hint: A really good essay will be organized around the explanation(s).

 

Also read:

RESERVE: Robert Finlay, "The Refashioning of Martin Guerre" American Historical Review 93:3 (1988): 553-571 and Natalie Zemon Davis, "`On the Lame'" American Historical Review 93:3 (1988):572-603

Past Imperfect, Sayles and Foner conversation, pp. 11-28

 

11/8

Week 12: Historical Fiction

Sue Peabody, “Reading and Writing Historical Fiction,” available at: www.vancouver.wsu.edu/fac/peabody/histfict.html

Anne Scott MacLeod “Writing Backward: Modern Models in Historical Fiction” Horn Book (January/February 1998): 26-33 to the same week students read my essay.

11/15

Week 13: History and the Internet

Representation Paper Due

See instructions, syllabus, p. 3.

 

11/22-26

 

Thanksgiving Break

1/29

Weeks 14, & 15: Historical Games and Simulations

Read for class: Keegan, The Face of Battle, Chapter 3 (Waterloo)

Chris Crawford, The Art of Computer Game Design: Read-online at: www.vancouver.wsu.edu/fac/peabody/game‑book/Coverpage.html

            Note: Please read this on screen and take notes, rather than printing out an entire copy (about 100 pp.) on paper or read on reserve in the library.

 

Assignment #3 Due Length: 2 pp., typed, doublespaced

1. Visit a website with historical content.  Using a Web Browser, you may do this in one of several ways:

 

            From the WSUV Home Page (http://www.vancouver.wsu.edu/), follow the links to: Faculty, Sue Peabody, History Links, General History Sites, Index of Resources for Historians.  Identify a subject that interests you and explore the links to those sites.

OR

            Using a Search Engine like “www.google.com” enter some key words to search for material on the topic of your choice.  (Be sure to use quotation marks around exact phrases, to identify the most relevant sites.)

 

2. Take notes on the following questions:

            *What is the title of the site?

            *What is the site's URL (address beginning with http://)?

            *Give a brief description of the site's content: What is it about?  How is it organized?

            *When was the site/page created?  Has it been updated?

            *Who is the author?  Is there a link to his/her credentials?  Do those credentials seem strong to you?

            *What sort of site has allowed this information to be published?

            *What is the quality of the content?  (Does it contain many errors, such as typos?  Does it appear biased?  Is it aimed at college-educated audience or younger?)

            *How does the content compare with traditional, published sources?

            *Is the information user-friendly?

 

            *Would this site be a good secondary source for a college-level research paper?

 

3. Write a review of the website.  Note that a review is not merely a list of responses to the above questions, but stands alone as a piece of writing, like a book review.

12/6

Revised Paper Due

See instructions, syllabus, p. 3.

12/13-17

No Exams